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    Young Male Engagement in Sexual Reproductive Health Initiatives

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    Sharon Chigeza

    CHIPINGE-In a move to enhance awareness and engagement among young males regarding sexual reproductive health (SRH) and life skills, the National Aids Council (NAC) has launched the Brotha to Brotha initiative.

    This programme, aimed at boys aged 15 to 24, is currently being implemented at the Tongogara Refugee Settlement in Chipinge, where a significant population of young men are seeking guidance and education on critical issues such as HIV/AIDS and overall reproductive health.

    The Brotha to Brotha initiative which runs concurrently with the sister programme Sista to Sista -targeting young girls and women aged 15 to 24- addresses a vital gap in health education within the refugee community, where young males often face unique challenges. Many of these youths are navigating the complexities of adolescence in a multi-cultural settlement environment, which can exacerbate feelings of isolation and misinformation regarding sexual health.

    The NAC recognises that empowering young men with knowledge and skills is essential not only for their personal health but also for the wellbeing of their communities.

    The Brotha to Brotha club mentor, Bwija Bushiri said it was important to teach young boys and men on such sensitive issues as it also helps mould them to become responsible members of the community.

    “Historically, conversations around sexual reproductive health have focused on women. However, it’s crucial for young men to understand their roles and responsibilities in these matters,” Bushiri stated.

    The two programmes aim to foster a culture of openness where young men and women can discuss their concerns, learn about safe practices, and understand the implications of HIV/AIDS.

    The initiative employs a peer-to-peer education model, where older, trained facilitators lead discussions and workshops. This approach has proven effective in breaking down stigma and encouraging participation.

    Sessions cover a variety of topics, including HIV prevention, the importance of testing, understanding consent, and fostering healthy relationships.

    By using relatable language and real-life scenarios, facilitators of both programmes, create a safe space for participants to express their thoughts and ask questions.

    One of the standout features of the Brotha to Brotha and Sista to Sista initiative is the emphasis on life skills development. In addition to health education, the programme equips young men and women with critical skills such as communication, decision-making, problem-solving and economic literacy.

    These skills are not only vital for navigating sexual relationships but are also essential for personal growth and future employment opportunities.

    “I used to think that talking about these topics was for girls or women. Now, I feel more informed and confident in discussing my health and making decisions,” said a 19-year-old participant.

    The initiative also tackles the broader social norms that often hinder young men and women from seeking help or information about sexual health. By addressing issues of masculinity and vulnerability, the programme encourages participants to redefine what it means to be a man in today’s society.

    Speaking with regards to social norms affecting HIV/AIDS interventions within the settlement, Tongogara Refugee Settlement administrator Johanne Mhlanga said health officials at Tongogara Refugee Camp face pressing challenges related to the reliance on traditional medicines among the camp’s population.

    Mhlanga highlighted the cultural barriers that complicate health interventions, particularly among refugees from Mozambique and the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

    He noted that many refugees hold strong beliefs in traditional healing practices, often opting for these remedies over scientifically proven medical treatments.

    “This reliance on traditional medicine can significantly hinder our efforts to provide effective healthcare. Individuals may delay seeking essential medical treatments, including antiretroviral therapy (ART), in favour of traditional options. However, due to various interventions and programme by our partners there has been a change in perspective and behaviours for the better,” he said.

    Despite these cultural challenges, Mhlanga said there was hope for progress through educational interventions aimed at fostering behaviour change. Health authorities have been actively engaging with the refugee community to raise awareness about the benefits of ART and the importance of adhering to prescribed treatments. Educational workshops, community discussions, and personal counselling sessions are designed to shift perceptions and encourage refugees to prioritise their health.

    Currently, 118 refugees at the camp are on ART, a figure that reflects a gradual yet encouraging shift towards modern medical practices.

    “Through rigorous follow-ups and continuous education, we are starting to see changes in attitudes regarding health and treatment. Our goal is to ensure that more individuals understand the importance of taking their medication as prescribed,”added Sister Rugare Marambire, Sister in Charge at Tongogara Refugee Settlement Clinic.

    New Ziana

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